天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 1419-1437.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2020.8.019

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物内生真菌生物活性成分研究进展

黄燕1,2,曾东强1,唐文伟1*,杜良伟2*   

  1. 1广西大学农学院广西农业环境与农产品安全重点实验室;2广西大学化学化工学院,南宁 530004

  • 出版日期:2020-08-28 发布日期:2020-09-02
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31960545,31760522)

Research advances of endophytic fungi bioactive components 

HUANG Yan1,2,ZENG Dong-qiang1,TANG Wen-wei1*,DU Liang-wei2*   

  1. 1Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety,Agricultural College,Guangxi University; 2College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China

  • Online:2020-08-28 Published:2020-09-02

摘要: 植物内生真菌是寄居植物组织内,与植物共生的真菌种类。植物内生真菌的次生代谢产物具有结构和生物活性多样性的特点,因而可为医药及农药创制提供先导结构,具有巨大的研究和开发价值。本文综述了近三年来(2017~2019年)从植物内生真菌中分离出来的具有生物活性的生物碱、聚酮、萜类、甾醇、蒽醌以及其他类化合物,并分别简要概述了其生物活性研究进展,以期为植物内生真菌活性代谢产物的研究与利用提供参考。


关键词: 植物内生真菌, 次级代谢物, 生物活性

Abstract:

Endophytic fungi live in the plant tissue and coexists with the plan.The secondary metabolites of plant endophytic fungi have the characteristics of structure and bioactive diversity,so they can provide a leading structure for the creation of medicine and pesticides,and have great research and development value.In this paper,the biologically active alkaloids,polyketones,terpenes,sterols,anthraquinones,and other compounds isolated from plant endophytic fungi in recent three years (2017-2019) were reviewed,and the research progress of their bioactivity was briefly summarized,in order to provide reference for the research and utilization of the bioactive metabolites of endophytic fungi.

Key words: endophytic fungi, secondary metabolites, bioactivities

中图分类号:  R284