天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 52-54.doi: A

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

刺山柑化学成分研究

赵 军1*,杨伟俊1,任 远2,徐 芳1,徐建国1   

  1. 1新疆药物研究所维吾尔药重点实验室,乌鲁木齐 830004;2新疆医科大学药学院,乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-30 出版日期:2012-01-30 发布日期:2012-02-15
  • 基金资助:

    新疆维吾尔自治区科技攻关项目(200933123)

Chemical Constituents of Capparis spinosa L.

ZHAO Jun 1, YANG Wei-jun 1, REN Yuan2, XU Fang 1, XU Jian-guo1   

  1. 1Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Uighur Medicines, Xinjiang Institute of Materia Medica,Urumqi 830004,China; 2College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China.
  • Received:2010-06-30 Online:2012-01-30 Published:2012-02-15

摘要: 采用硅胶、聚酰胺和Sephadex LH-20等色谱方法从维吾尔药刺山柑中分离得到11个化学成分,通过理化手段及波谱技术分别鉴定为正二十八烷(1)、?-胡萝卜苷(2)、正二十八烷醇(3)、正三十二烷酸(4)、正十六烷酸(5)、琥珀酸(6)、原儿茶酸(7)、4-羟基-5-甲基呋喃-3-羧酸(8)、山萘酚3-O-?-D-芸香糖苷(9)、芦丁(10)和水苏碱(11)。其中化合物134为首次从该属植物中分离得到。

关键词: 山柑属, 刺山柑, 化学成分, 黄酮, 水苏碱

Abstract: Eleven chemical compounds were isolated and purified from Capparis spinosa L.by extraction and different kinds of column chromatography. Their structures were determined on the basis of the physicochemical properties and spectral analysis as octacosane (1), daucosterol (2), 1-octacosanol (3), lacceroic acid (4), hexadecanoic acid (5), butanedioic acid (6), protocatechuric acid (7), 4-hydroxy-5-methylfuran-3-carboxylic acid (8), kaempferol-3-O-?-D-glucopyranoside (9), rutin (10) and stachydrine (11). Compounds 1, 3 and 4 were obtained from Capparis genus for the first time.

Key words: Cappairs, Capparis spinosa L, chemical constituents, flavonoid, stachydrine

中图分类号: 

Q946..91 R284.2