天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 91-95.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2017.1.017

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

六种中药渣的营养成分

黎智华1,2,祝倩1,姬玉娇1,印遇龙1,王德云2,孔祥峰1,2,3*   

  1. 1 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 亚热带农业生态过程重点实验室 湖南省畜禽健康养殖工程技术研究中心 农业部中南动物营养与饲料科学观测实验站,长沙 410125;2 南京农业大学 动物医学院,南京 210095;3 湖南省植物功能成分利用协同创新中心,长沙 410128
  • 出版日期:2017-01-31 发布日期:2017-02-17

Nutrient Content in Six Chinese Herbal Residues

LI Zhi-hua1,2,ZHU Qian1,JI Yu-jiao1,YIN Yu-long1,WANG De-yun2,KONG Xiang-feng1,2,3*   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory for Agro-ecological Processes in Subtropical Region,Hunan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Healthy Livestock,Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Animal Nutrition and Feed  Science in South Central,Ministry of Agriculture,Institute of Subtropical Agriculture,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changsha 410125,China; 2 College of Veterinary Medicine,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China; 3 Hunan CoInnovation Center for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients,Changsha 410128,China
  • Online:2017-01-31 Published:2017-02-17

摘要: 随着中药资源的大规模开发与利用,中药加工企业产生了大量的中药渣。为了探究中药渣的再利用价值,本实验测定了六种市场常见中药渣中的常规营养成分、微量元素和氨基酸的含量。结果表明,绞股蓝药渣中粗蛋白质含量最高(16.46%),妇科千金片药渣中的粗灰分(12.56%)、粗纤维(70.70%)、酸性洗涤纤维(5635%)和中性洗涤纤维(44.86%)含量最高,各种药渣中氨基酸含量为5.92%~14.92%。上述数据表明,六种中药渣均具有一定的营养价值,可用于开发畜禽饲料添加剂的原料。

关键词: 中药渣, 饲料添加剂, 常规营养成分, 微量元素, 氨基酸

Abstract: With the large scale development and utilization of Chinese herbal resources,a large number of Chinese herbal residues (CHR) are produced from Chinese medicine enterprises.In order to explore the reused value of CHR,the contents of routine nutrients,trace elements and amino acids (AA) of six common CHR in the market were determined.Results showed that the residue of Gold Theragran had the highest content of crude protein (16.46%);the residue of Fuke Qianjin tablets had the highest contents of crude ash (12.56%),crude fiber (70.70%),acid detergent fiber (56.35%) and neutral detergent fiber (44.86%).The contents of amino acids of all the CHR were 5.92%-14.92%.These data suggested that the six CHR had various nutritional values and,as raw materials,can be used for the development of animal feed additives.

Key words: Chinese herb residues, feed additives, routine nutrients, trace elements, amino acids

中图分类号: 

S853.74