天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 290-293.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2017.2.019

• 开发研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

石杉碱甲对阿尔茨海默病转基因小鼠脑内β-淀粉样蛋白表达的影响

张海波1*,孙阳2   

  1. 1 沈阳医学院附属中心医院神经外二科,沈阳 110024;2沈阳急救中心,沈阳 110000
  • 出版日期:2017-02-28 发布日期:2017-03-07

Effect of Huperzine A on the Expression of Amyloid  β Protein in Transgenic Mice Brain of Alzheimers Disease

ZHANG Hai-bo1*,SUN Yang 2   

  1. 1 The second Department of Neurosurgery,the Affiliated Central Hospital of Shenyang Medical College,Shenyang 110024,China;2Shenyang First Aid Center,Shenyang 110000,China
  • Online:2017-02-28 Published:2017-03-07

摘要: 本文主要观察石杉碱甲对阿尔茨海默病转基因小鼠脑内β-淀粉样蛋白表达的影响。应用免疫荧光技术检测A-β在C57BL/6野生型小鼠、APP/PS1转基因小鼠及石杉碱甲治疗组小鼠脑内的表达情况,同时应用Western blot和Real Time PCR的方法检测Aβ形成所需的β、γ-分泌酶亚基Bace1及PS1在脑内的表达。结果发现石杉碱甲治疗后的AD模型小鼠脑内Aβ表达及含量与AD组相比明显减少,Bace1及PS1的表达都有明显的减少。以上结果说明石杉碱甲可通过降低APP/PS1转基因小鼠脑内Bace1、PS1的表达进而降低γ-分泌酶的活性,从而使AD小鼠脑内的Aβ蛋白表达水平下降,提示石杉碱甲在AD的临床治疗方面具有重要的理论意义。

关键词: 石杉碱甲, APP/PS1转基因小鼠, A&beta, Bace1, PS1

Abstract: In this study,the effect of huperzine A on the expression of amyloid -β protein (Aβ) in the brain of transgenic mice was investigated.The levels of Aβ in wild type,APP/PS1 transgenic mice group and the treatment mice group were tested immunofluorescence.The expression of Bace1 and PS1 which are essential for β/γ-secretase activity was detected by Western blot and Real-Time PCR assays.It was found that the activity and content of Aβ in the huperzine A administration mice brain were decreased compared to that of the AD model mice,and the mRNA and protein expression levels of Bace1 and PS1were suppressed in the brain of huperzine A treatment mice group.These results prompted that huperzine A can decrease Aβ in AD mice brain through suppressing the activity of β/γ-secretase in APP/PS1 transgenic mice brain.These results suggested that huperzine A had important theoretical significance in the clinical treatment of AD.

Key words: huperzine A, APP/PS1 transgenic mice, A&beta, Bace1, PS1

中图分类号: 

R741.02