天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (7): 1164-1168.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2022.7.009

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

旱芹菜根乙酸乙酯部位化学成分及其细胞毒活性

杨晓军1*,王   超1,贾云鹏1,郝书苑1,王雪梅2,岳昌武2   

  1. 1延安大学化学与化工学院;2延安大学医学院,延安 716000
  • 出版日期:2022-07-28 发布日期:2022-07-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31860089);陕西省科技厅项目(2019JM-516);榆林市科学技术资助项目(CXY-2020-069);延安大学大学生创新项目(YD2019-39)

Chemical constituents from the EtOAc extract of the roots of Apium graveolens L. and their cytotoxic activities

YANG Xiao-jun1*,WANG Chao1 ,JIA Yun-peng1 ,HAO Shu-yuan1 ,WANG Xue-mei2,YUE Chang-wu2   

  1. 1College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Yan′an University;2Medical School,Yan′an University Yan′an 716000,China
  • Online:2022-07-28 Published:2022-07-25

摘要:

采用硅胶和凝胶柱色谱技术,结合现代波谱学方法及其理化性质分析,从旱芹菜(Apium graveolens L.)干燥根醇提物乙酸乙酯部位中共分离鉴定了9个化合物,分别为软脂酸(1)、肉桂醛(2)、柚皮素(3)、异东莨菪素(4)、花椒毒素(5)、6-甲基-5,7-二羟基苯酞(6)、2-苯基乙基-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(7)、芹菜素-7-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(8)、红景天苷(9)。其中化合物34679首次从该属植物中分离得到。采用MTT法测试化合物1~9对人肝癌细胞株BEL-7402、胃癌细胞SGC-7901和人肺癌细胞A549的体外细胞毒活性,结果表明,化合物4对肺癌细胞A549的生长具有一定的抑制作用。

关键词: 旱芹菜根, 化学成分, 细胞毒活性

Abstract:

Nine compounds were isolated and purified from the ethyl acetate fraction of Apium graveolens L. roots by silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies. Their chemical structures were identified on the basis of their physical and chemical properties. These isolated compounds were elucidated as palmitic acid (1),cinnamaldehyde (2),naringenin (3),Isoscopoletin (4),xanthotoxin (5),6-methyl -5,7-dihydroxyPhthalide (6),2-phenylethyl-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7),apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (8) and salidroside (9). Compounds 3,4,6,7 and 9 were isolated from this plant for the first time. All isolated compounds were evaluated in vitro by MTT assay against human liver cancer cell line BEL-7402,human gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901 and human lung cancer cell A549. Compound 4 showed cytotoxic effect against A549.

Key words: roots of Apium graveolens L., chemical constituents, cytotoxic activities

中图分类号:  R284.1