天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 184-189.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

肾茶化学成分研究(补充数据)

李小珍1,2,晏永明2,程永现2*   

  1. 1云南中医学院,昆明 650500;2中国科学院昆明植物研究所植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室,昆明 650201
  • 出版日期:2017-02-28 发布日期:2017-03-07

Compounds from Clerodendranthus spicatus

LI Xiao-zhen1,2,YAN Yong-ming2,CHENG Yong-xian2*   

  1. 1 Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China,Kunming Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming 650201, China
  • Online:2017-02-28 Published:2017-03-07

摘要: 采用色谱法从肾茶中分离得到18个化合物,利用波谱学方法鉴定了它们的结构,分别命名为(7′S,8′S)-8-epiblechnic acid diacetate(1)、 threo-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-ethoxypropan-1-ol(2)、9-hydroxy-4,7-megastigmadien-3-one (3),dehydrololiolide (4),3-hydroxy-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-β-ionone(5)、3-hydroxy-7,8-dehydro-β-ionol(6)、3-hydroxy-5,6-epoxy-β-ionone(7)、loliolide(8)、 threo-2,3-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-ethoxy-propan-1-ol(9)、 erythro-2,3-bis-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -3-ethoxypropan-1-ol(10)、松脂醇(11)、(+)-丁香脂素(12)、 (+)-(7R,7′R,7′′R,7′′′R,8S,8′S,8′′S,8′′′S) -4′′,4′′′-dihydroxy-3,3′,3′′,3′′′,5,5′-hexame-thoxy-7,9′:7′,9-diepoxy-4,8′′:4′,8′′′-8,8′-dineolignan-7′′,7′′′,9′′,9′′′-tetraol(13)、fragransin B1(14)、fragransin B2(15)、fragransin B3(16)、sacidumol A(17)和5,6,7,3′,4′五甲氧基黄烷酮(18)。其中化合物1和2为新化合物,除了化合物12和18外,其余化合物均为首次从肾茶属中被分离得到。化合物1由于含有二个乙氧基,因此其可能产生于分离过程,我们采用ECD计算确定了其绝对构型。

Abstract: Two new compound,(7′S,8′S)-8-epiblechnic acid diacetate (1) and threo-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-3-ethoxypropan1-ol (2),along with sixteen known compounds were isolated from Clerodendranthus spicatus. Their structures were identified as 9-hydroxy-4,7-megastigmadien-3-one (3),dehydrololiolide (4),3-hydroxy-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-β-ionone (5),3-hydroxy-7,8-dehydro-β-ionol (6),3-hydroxy-5,6-epoxy-β-ionone (7),loliolide (8), threo-2,3-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-ethoxy-propan-1-ol (9),erythro-2,3-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-ethoxypropan-1-ol (10),pinoresinol (11),(+)syringaresinol (12),(+)(7R,7′R,7′′R,7′′′R,8S,8′S,8′′S,8′′′S)-4′′,4′′′-dihydroxy-3,3′,3′′,3′′′,5,5′-hexame-thoxy-7,9′:7′,9-diepoxy-4,8′′:4′,8′′′bisoxy-8,8′-dineolignan-7′′,7′′′,9′′,9′′′-tetraol (13),fragransins B1-B3 (14-16),sacidumol A (17),and 3′,4′,5,6,7-pentamethoxyflavone (18),respectively,by spectroscopic methods.Compounds 1 and 2 are new substances,where compound 1 is likely a new artifact derived from 8-epiblechnic acid.Besides,the absolute configuration of 1 was assigned by ECD calculations.In addition,compounds 3-11 and 13-17 were isolated from C.spicatus for the first time.