天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (09): 1312-.doi: A

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物精油生物活性作用机理研究进展

陈建烟,李永裕,吴少华*   

  1. 福建农林大学园艺学院,福建农林大学园艺植物天然产物研究所;福州350002
  • 出版日期:2012-09-29 发布日期:2013-01-06
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划(2007BAD07B03);福建省自然科学基金项目(2012JO1083)

Advances in Mechanism of Biological Activities of Plant Essential Oils

CHEN Jian-yan, LI Yong-yu, WU Shao-hua*   

  1. College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Institute of Natural Products of Horticultural Plants,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002,China
  • Online:2012-09-29 Published:2013-01-06

摘要: 植物精油具有多种生物活性,被广泛应用于医疗保健、食品工业、化妆品、农业等多个领域。本文综述了植物精油抗菌、抗癌、抑制肿瘤细胞生长、抗氧化、延缓衰老、防治心血管疾病、抗病毒、消炎等多种生物活性的作用机理,并展望了植物精油今后研究的重点及突破方向。

关键词: 植物精油, 抗菌, 抗癌, 抗氧化, 抗病毒

Abstract: Plant essential oils have multifold biological activities, have been widely used in medical care, food industry, cosmetic, agricultural fields and etc. In this paper, the mechanism of several biological activities of plant essential oils have been summarized, such as antibacterial, anticancer, antineoplastic, antioxidative, delaying senile, preventing and curing cardiovascular diseases, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and many other biological activities. Then, some research emphases and breakthroughs of plant essential oils in the future have been proposed.

中图分类号:  Q949.9