天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 978-982.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2018.6.011

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

南瓜籽抗前列腺增生化学成分研究

李千会,徐德平*   

  1. 江南大学食品学院,无锡214122
  • 出版日期:2018-07-05 发布日期:2018-07-05

Chemical Constituents of Pumpkin Seeds against Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

LI Qian-hui,XU De-ping*   

  1. School of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China
  • Online:2018-07-05 Published:2018-07-05

摘要: 本文研究了南瓜籽抗前列腺增生活性及功效成分。南瓜籽乙醇回流提取,经石油醚萃取,硅胶柱、ODS反向柱层析柱分离,用核磁共振方法鉴定结构。结果表明:南瓜籽醇提石油醚萃取相经硅胶柱层析氯仿∶甲醇(8∶2、7∶3)梯度洗脱物对小鼠前列腺增生活性的抑制效果最明显,再经ODS柱分离,得到了三个单体化合物,分别为3-甲酸-1,4-环己二烯-2-十一烷酸甲酯(1),3-甲酸-1,4-环己二烯-2-十一烯酸甲酯(2),2-十一烯酸甲酯-3-十一烷酸-环己-1,4-二烯酯(3)。化合物1~3为首次从南瓜籽中分离得到的酯类物质。

关键词: 南瓜籽, 抗前列腺增生, 分离, 鉴定

Abstract: This study was aimed to investigate whether the ethanol extract of petroleum ether phase from Pumpkin Seeds had impactson the prostatic hyperplasia in mice.The results showed that 80% and 90% ethanol extract of petroleum ether phase from Pumpkin Seeds was the most sensitive part on the prostatic hyperplasia activity inhibition.Then three pure 1,4-cyclohexenyl ester monomer compounds were further separated from this part by ODS column:3-carboxylic acid-1,4-cyclohexadiene-2-undecanoate,3-carboxylic acid-1,4-cyclohexadiene-2-undecylenic acid methyl ester,Methyl 2-undecenoate-3-undecanoate-cyclohexyl-1,4-dienyl ester.These three compounds are anti-prostate active site separation,identification of esters from Pumpkin Seeds.Whether they have anti-prostatic hyperplasia active ingredients,but also need further study.

Key words: pumpkin seeds, anti-prostatic hyperplasia, isolation, structural identification

中图分类号: 

R284.2 Q946