NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (7): 873-. doi: A

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Extraction, Purification and Antioxidant Activity of Melanin from the Black Ants

TAO Jun, QIAO Li-na, TONG Jing-jing, LI Yang-yue, NIE Shao-ping, HU Xiao-bo*   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
  • Online:2012-08-04 Published:2012-08-27

Abstract: The melanin derived from the black ants was isolated and purified by acid hydrolysis, alkaline extraction, acid deposition and organic solvents abstersion. The solubility showed that the melanin was soluble in alkaline solution, but insoluble in water, acid solution and organic solvent. It may be a type of indoles melanin from the UV-visible spectrogram and the infrared spectrogram. The total antioxidant capacity, hydroxyl radical scavenging capacity and reducing power of the melanin were measured by the spectrophotometric method. The results showed that the melanin had certain antioxidant activity, but lower than that of the vitamin C.

Key words: black ants, melanin, extraction, purification, antioxidant activity

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