天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (增刊1): 175-185.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

桑黄吡喃酮类化合物抗肿瘤作用研究进展

董馨恬1,赵  辉1,冯佳怡1,钟  石2,霍进喜2,孙雨晴2,李有贵1,2*   

  1. 1中国计量大学生命科学学院,杭州 310018;2 浙江省农业科学院蚕桑与茶叶研究所,杭州 310021
  • 出版日期:2025-09-25 发布日期:2025-09-22
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划试点项目(2024ZD XT08);浙江省自然科学基金(LQN25H310002)

Progress on the antitumor effects of pyranones from Sanghuangporus spp.

DONG Xin-tian1,ZHAO Hui1,FENG Jia-yi1,ZHONG Shi2,HUO Jin-xi2,SUN Yu-qing2,LI You-gui1,2*   

  1. 1College of Life Sciences,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou 310018,China;2Institute of Sericulture and Tea,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,China
  • Online:2025-09-25 Published:2025-09-22

摘要: 桑黄是寄生于阔叶树上的一类药用真菌,具有抗肿瘤、抗炎等功效。吡喃酮类化合物是桑黄中特有的活性成分,本文介绍了桑黄中38种吡喃酮类化合物结构,并对其中的桑黄酚A、牛奶树碱、紫萁酮、纤孔菌素A的抗肿瘤研究进行详细综述。已有报道证明吡喃酮类化合物主要通过调控细胞周期、凋亡、自噬、迁移侵袭及多通路协同发挥功效。本综述旨在阐明吡喃酮类化合物作为抗癌候选药物的治疗潜力,为桑黄吡喃酮类化合物作为抗癌原料药的研究带来启发,加速推动桑黄产业化发展。

关键词: 桑黄, 吡喃酮类化合物, 抗肿瘤, 桑黄酚A, 牛奶树碱

Abstract: Sanghuangporus spp.are a group of medicinal fungi parasitic on broad-leaved trees and possess significant anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties.Pyranones are unique active compounds found in Sanghuangporus spp..This article introduces the structures of 38 pyranones identified in Sanghuangporus spp.,and provides a detailed review of the anti-tumor research involved in hispolon,hispidin,3,4-dihydroxybenzalactone,and inoscavin A.Previous reports have shown that pyranones mainly exert their effects by regulating cell cycle,apoptosis,autophagy,migration,invasion,and coordinating multiple pathways.This review aims to elucidate the therapeutic potential of pyranones as candidate anti-cancer drugs,providing insights for further research on pyranones as anti-tumor drug candidates and accelerating the industrialization of Sanghuangporus spp..

Key words: Sanghuangporus spp., pyranones, antitumor, hispolon, hispidin

中图分类号:  R932