天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 702-707.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2018.4.027

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

球毛壳菌次级代谢产物及其生物活性研究进展

梁海林1,童志武2,朱笃1,2*   

  1. 1江西科技师范大学生命科学学院 江西省生物加工过程重点实验室,南昌 330013;2江西师范大学生命科学学院 江西省亚热带植物资源保护与利用重点实验室,南昌 330022  
  • 出版日期:2018-05-07 发布日期:2018-05-07
  • 基金资助:

    江西科技师范大学研究生创新基金(YC2017-X39);国家自然科学基金(31260137) ;国家自然科学基金(31760160);江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ161624)

Secondary Metabolites from Chaetomiun globosum and Their Bioactivities

LIANG Hai-lin1, TONG Zhi-wu2, ZHU Du1,2*   

  1. 1Key Lab of Bioprocess Engineering of Jiangxi Province,College of life sciences,Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University,Nanchang 330013,China;2Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Subtropic Plant Resources of Jiangxi Province,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China
  • Online:2018-05-07 Published:2018-05-07

摘要: 球毛壳菌(Chaetomium globosum)为属子囊菌纲、毛壳目、毛壳科丝状真菌,其在空气、土壤、植物和动物体中均有分布。 已有研究表明,球毛壳菌的次生代谢产物种类多样、结构新颖,主要蕴含生物碱类、黄酮类、萜类、酯类等化合物,且多具抗肿瘤、抑菌、抗病毒等生物活性。本文综述了2015年以来所报道的球毛壳菌天然产物及其生物活性,为球毛壳菌真菌天然产物的研究奠定基础。

关键词: 球毛壳菌, 次级代谢产物, 生物活性

Abstract: Chaetomium globosum,belonging to Chaetomiaceous fungi of Chaetomiales of Ascomycetes,has been isolated form air,soil and plant residues.In recent four decades,the secondary metabolites including alkaloids,flavonoids,terpenoids,lipids and so on from C.globosum were found to be diverse,biologically active and structurally novel.Most of them displayed fascinating bioactivities such as antitumor,antibacterial and antiviral activities.This paper reviewed the diversity and bioactivites of the secondary metabolites from C.globosum since 2015,which are very valuable for further research and may be used as potential lead compounds for drug development.

Key words: Chaetomium globosum, secondary metabolite, bioactivity

中图分类号: 

R284